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Minnesota Hatch Chart

Which insects hatch on Minnesota rivers each month, when they peak, and the flies to match.

  • 18Hatches
  • 3Hatching in November
  • 10Watersheds

Hatching in November

  • Midge Peak
    Midge

    Griffith's Gnat #22–26

  • Blue-Winged Olive
    Mayfly

    CDC Emerger #18–22, Sparkle Dun #18–22

  • Fall BWO
    Other

    Sparkle Dun #18–20, CDC Emerger #18–22

Minnesota hatch calendar

Every hatch on the 10 watershed hatch charts of Minnesota's rivers, month by month.

Hatch Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Flies Water temp
Midge Midge Chironomidae In season Peak In season Peak In season Griffith's Gnat #22–26 34–65°F
Little Black Stonefly Stonefly Capnia sp. In season Peak Black Elk Hair #18 38–50°F
Blue-Winged Olive Mayfly Baetis tricaudatus In season In season Peak Peak In season In season CDC Emerger #18–22, Sparkle Dun #18–22 44–58°F
Early Black Stonefly Stonefly Allocapnia sp. Peak In season Black Elk Hair #16–18 36–50°F
Hendrickson Mayfly Ephemerella subvaria In season Peak Comparadun #12–14 48–58°F
Little Black Caddis Caddis Chimarra sp. Peak In season X-Caddis #18 46–56°F
Brown Drake Mayfly Ephemera simulans In season Peak Brown Drake #10–12 55–65°F
Grannom Caddis Brachycentrus numerosus Peak In season Elk Hair Caddis #14–16 48–58°F
Sulphur / PMD Other Ephemerella dorothea In season Peak In season Parachute Adams #16–18 55–68°F
Tan Caddis Caddis Hydropsyche sp. In season Peak In season In season Elk Hair Caddis #14–16 55–68°F
Hex / Giant Mayfly Mayfly Hexagenia limbata Peak In season Hex Paradrake #4–6 62–72°F
Michigan Caddis Caddis Hydropsyche sp. In season Peak In season Sparkle Pupa #14 58–70°F
Sulphur Mayfly Ephemerella dorothea Peak In season Parachute Sulphur #16–18 55–68°F
Terrestrials Other Ants · Beetles · Hoppers In season Peak In season Chernobyl Ant #10–18 62–78°F
Trico Mayfly Tricorythodes sp. In season Peak In season Trico Poly Wing #22–26, Trico Spinner #22–26 60–72°F
Flying Ant Terrestrial Camponotus sp. Peak In season Fur Ant #16–18 64–76°F
Isonychia Mayfly Isonychia bicolor In season Peak In season Slate Drake #10–12 58–68°F
Fall BWO Other Baetis sp. In season Peak In season Sparkle Dun #18–20, CDC Emerger #18–22 44–56°F
  • In season
  • Peak
  • This month

A month is marked when any of the watershed charts lists the hatch, and as a peak when most of them peak then. Smaller streams often see lighter or later hatches.

Minnesota hatch FAQ

What are the main hatches in Minnesota?

Blue-Winged Olive, Hendrickson, Brown Drake, Trico, and Fall BWO are on the most watershed hatch charts across Minnesota's rivers.

When is the best hatch fishing in Minnesota?

May–Jul, when 7 of the 18 hatches on the chart are on the water. Check local reports: weather moves every hatch.

Where does this hatch chart come from?

From the hatch charts of the 10 watersheds Minnesota's rivers run through. A month is marked when any of them lists the hatch, and as a peak when most of them peak then.

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