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Tennessee fly fishing

Elk River

One of the few trout rivers in Middle Tennessee, with long, deep runs made for nymphing.

  • 242 miRiver length
  • 3Game fish
  • 64Access points
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About the Elk

The Elk River is one of only a handful of trout rivers in Middle Tennessee. Below Tims Ford Dam near Winchester, cold water from the lake supports trout through the summer. The river fishes like most Southeast tailwaters, with long, deep runs that are made for nymphing.

Rainbow trout make up most of the catch, but the river also holds some large browns. As the Elk flows south toward North Alabama, the water warms and it turns into a good smallmouth stream.

TVA controls the flow from Tims Ford Dam. Check the release schedule before you go, because the river rises quickly when the dam generates.

See the month-by-month Elk River hatch chart →

Fish you'll catch

Tap a fish to see every Tennessee river that holds it.

Hatching in November

What's on the water in the Middle Tennessee-Elk watershed this month, and the fly to match.

Blue-Winged Olive
Mayfly
#18-22, Parachute Adams
44–58°F
Autumn Sedge
Caddis
#14, October Caddis
48–58°F
All 11 hatches this year
Winter Midge
Midge
#20-26, Zebra Midge
34–50°F
Little Black Caddis
Caddis
#18, Soft Hackle
46–56°F
Blue-Winged Olive
Mayfly
#18-22, Parachute Adams
44–58°F
Quill Gordon
Mayfly
#12-14, Quill Gordon
48–56°F
American March Brown
Other
#10-12, March Brown
52–62°F
Yellow Sally
Stonefly
#14-16, Yellow Sally
52–64°F
Green Sedge
Caddis
#12-14, Green Caddis
55–66°F
Light Cahill
Mayfly
#14, Light Cahill
58–70°F
Terrestrials
Other
#14-18, Fur Ant
62–78°F
Trico
Mayfly
#22-26, Trico Spinner
60–72°F
Autumn Sedge
Caddis
#14, October Caddis
48–58°F

Light bars show the season and dark bars the peak. The ringed month is this month.

Tips for fishing the Elk

  • Check TVA releases

    Look up the Tims Ford Dam release schedule from TVA before every trip. The river can rise fast when generation starts.

  • Nymph the deep runs

    Long, deep runs are the Elk's signature. Pheasant Tails and Hare's Ears under an indicator are the go-to setup.

  • Carry midges

    Midges hatch here most of the year. Small midge patterns are often the answer when fish ignore larger nymphs.

  • Spring is the best season

    Spring brings the most active fish and the most comfortable wading.

  • Look for browns in cover

    Large browns hold near deep cover and banks. Fish slower and deeper to find them.

Every access point on the Elk, in your pocket.

  • 64 mapped access points, with parking and put-ins
  • Today's Fishability score, so you fish the day that lines up
  • 7-day flow and water-temp trends for every gauge on the river
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Elk River FAQ

When is the best time to fly fish the Elk River?

Spring is the best season. The tailwater holds trout all year, so winter can also fish well on low-water days.

What trout live in the Elk River?

Mostly rainbow trout, with some large brown trout.

What flies work on the Elk River?

Pheasant Tails, Hare's Ears, and midges. Fish them deep through the long runs.

Where does the Elk River trout water start?

Below Tims Ford Dam near Winchester, where cold lake water keeps the river cool.

Does the Elk River have smallmouth?

Yes. Downstream toward North Alabama the water warms and smallmouth become more common.

Do I need to check dam releases on the Elk?

Yes. TVA controls flows from Tims Ford Dam, and the river rises quickly when it generates. Check the schedule before wading.

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